Sens |
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Sens
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Location within Burgundy region
Sens
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Administration | |
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Country | France |
Region | Burgundy |
Department | Yonne |
Arrondissement | Sens |
Mayor | Daniel Paris (2008–2014) |
Statistics | |
Land area1 | 27.86 km2 (10.76 sq mi) |
Population2 | 26,646 (2006) |
- Density | 956 /km2 (2,480 /sq mi) |
INSEE/Postal code | 89387/ 89100 |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |
2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once. |
Sens is a commune in the Yonne department in Burgundy in north-central France.
Sens is a sub-prefecture of the department. It is crossed by the Yonne and the Vanne, which empties into the Yonne here.
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Caesar mentions Agedincum in the territory of the Senones[1] several times in his Commentarii de Bello Gallico, and the city retains the skeleton of its Roman street-plan.[2] The site was referred to by Ammianus Marcellinus as Senones (oppidum Senonas) but it did not become an administrative center until after the reorganization of the Roman Empire in 375, when it was the chief town of Lugdunensis Quarta.
During the Middle Ages, its archbishops[3] held the prestigious role of Primates of Gaul and Germany. The Hôtel de Sens in Paris was their official residence in that city. Starting from 1135, the cathedral of Sens, dedicated to Saint Stephen, was rebuilt as one of the first Gothic cathedrals; there, in 1234 Louis IX of France celebrated his wedding to Marguerite of Provence. Sens witnessed the trial of Peter Abelard, Pope Alexander III sojourned for some time in the city, and there also Thomas Becket spent part of his exile. The Archdiocese of Sens hosted a number of Church councils.
Sens lived troublesome times during the Wars of Religion.
Sens is one of a few French towns with a youth baseball team. Originally started by a local English teacher, Laurent Carpentier, as a way to increase student motivation for learning English and to introduce students to American culture. Since the team's beginning, baseball in general has grown in popularity in the town. [4][5][6]